Wednesday, September 4, 2013

Immigration to America- Part 2


Fidel Anton Schlund's family immigration has been documented in the Herbert Haase papers. In them he writes that after Fidel's release from prison the German authorities found a stockade of firearms hidden under the floorboards of his factory. One family account says the weapons were submerged in water, in the stream that ran near the buildings. The guns were for revolutionary purposes. In danger of further imprisonment he began to dispose of his property as best he could and make arrangements to travel to America. According to the Haase papers, Fidel sent two of his sons, Peter and Crysant (Christian) ahead of the family to America to explore the possibilities. He hired an English governess two years before the families departure, so that when they arrived in New York they all had knowledge of the English language. In 1852 Fidel, Josepha, and 8 of their children left for America. His eldest daughter Anna had married and remained in Immenstadt. Fidel made ample provisions for her. They brought with them two servants or retainers who stayed with them until they died. 

Some of the above mentioned is collaborated or disproved through the following ship records. 


Inman Line’s City of Glasgow
Image from Wikipedia.

Records show that Fidel, his wife Maria Josepha, and their children departed from Liverpool, England on March 7, 1853 aboard the Inman’s Line SS City of Glasgow. They arrived March 22, 1853 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 

The Haase papers claim that Crysant went ahead of the family to America, however records show that he was on the SS City of Glasgow with his family in 1852. If the Haase papers are correct then maybe Crysant had gone ahead to America and returned to Germany? I have not found records to show such a trip occurred. 




SS City of Glasgow Passenger List
Fidle Schlund
22 Mar 1853
47 Years
abt 1806
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Josephina Schlund
22 Mar 1853
44 Years
abt 1809
Female
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Anton Schlund
22 Mar 1853
25 Years
abt 1828
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Aloys Schlund
22 Mar 1853
18 Years
abt 1835
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Joseph Schlund
22 Mar 1853
15 Years
abt 1838
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Maria Schlund
22 Mar 1853
23 Years
abt 1830
Female
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Fidel Schlund
22 Mar 1853
10 Years
abt 1843
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Max
Schlund
22 Mar 1853
8 Years
abt 1845
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Mary Schlund
22 Mar 1853
13 Years
abt 1840
Female
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76
Emily Schlund
22 Mar 1853
11 Years
abt 1842
Female
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76


Crysant is listed separately from the family, but on the same page of the ships manifest.


SS City of Glasgow Passenger List
Christ Schlund
22 Mar 1853
23 Years
abt 1830
Male
Liverpool, England
City of Glasgow
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
M425_76



I was able to find records that show that Fidel's son Peter and his daughter Katharina did immigrate to America in 1852 a year before the rest of the family.



SS Humboldt Passenger List
Peter Schlund arrived May 8th, 1852 in New York. He was 20 at the time. He departed from Bremen, Germany. He was listed as a merchant. He was aboard the SS Humboldt.


Samuel M Fox Passenger List
Katharina Schlund was 19 when she traveled to New York aboard the Samuel M Fox. She arrived Aug 4, 1852. She departed from La Havre, France. Also aboard the ship were her husband Anton Aniser and his family.

Sadly Fidel’s daughter, Maria Theresa Schlund, and his son, Karl Albert Schlund passed away in Germany before the family immigrated.

It is believed that Fidel and his family settled for 2 or 3 years in Newark, New Jersey, however about 6 years after immigrating they were living in Chicago, Illinois.

1 comment:

  1. this is remarkable history of Immigration to America represent with statistics. thanks for share this type of informative post.

    Employment Pass Singapore | Entrepreneur Pass Singapore

    ReplyDelete